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Influence of High Blood Pressure Type on Treatment

By Craig Weber, M.D., About.com

Updated: November 27, 2006

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by Rich Fogoros, MD

The two classification schemes used to characterize high blood pressure are not just a way to medically label different types of the same disease. Rather, for the health care team they indicate different paths of treatment.

Primary Hypertension Treatment Principles

The treatment of primary hypertension focuses on
  1. controlling blood pressure
  2. avoiding complications
Accordingly, the primary modalities of treatment Frequent monitoring and progress checks are an integral part of this treatment modality.

Secondary Hypertension Principles

Treatment of secondary hypertension adds the element of curing or minimizing the underlying cause. For example, if kidney problems are causing high blood pressure, then not only must the blood pressure be controlled, but the kidney problem itself must be addressed and corrected.

Sometimes the underlying problem can be cured, and sometimes it cannot. In cases where cure is not possible, the underlying disorder must instead be managed in a such a way as to minimize its effect on blood pressure

Read More About Specific Treatment Options

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